In the end, he is known in world history and on African continent as the genius behind the phrase, "Africa for Africans!" Because of intermarriage and an aggressive national unification program, Vai were part of the large-scale migration in the sixteenth century. The Gola live in a 6,000 square kilometre area in the western Liberian hinterland, along the St Paul and Mano rivers in Lofa and Grand Cape Counties, and also in eastern Sierra Leone. The forest belt in West Africa that covers large swathes of Sierra Leone, Liberia, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana and Nigeria has always been populated by a large number of ethnic groups. Despite being a nation in West Africa, Liberia is closely modeled after the United States. thanks for these few informations, i think i can do my work from it . Later that year, ULIMO crossed the border from Sierra Leone into Liberia and fought intensely against Taylor's NPFL troops in Liberia's Lofa County. Sierra Leone Creole people share similar ancestry and culture with the sister ethnic group of Americo-Liberians. Johnson Sirleaf has traveled widely to lobby foreign governments to forgive Liberia's crippling debts, which should provide much greater resources for desperately needed infrastructure projects and social spending. Upon his departure on 11 August 2003, a transitional government chaired by businessman Gyude Bryant took power. By then it was estimated that 150,000 had died in the civil war, many of them civilians, and half the population had fled the country or been internally displaced. Liberia spans an area of 43,000 square miles and has a population of about 4.9 million people. My name is Jimmy Tamba,student of state university (UL) studing public Adminstration. Tel:+231-6-51-51-58 [CDATA[ It is comprehensive in scope covering a wide range of subjects from a historical and contemporary perspective. Rice, yams, peanuts, cotton, bananas, melons, and taro are subsistence crops; coffee and kola nuts are grown for external trade. In Liberia, they account for about 4% of the country's population where the number about 98,000. Liberia's largely unskilled labor force . 6 Councilman, Wala Blegay Wala Blegay a U.S. Democrat of Liberian-Nigerian heritage has been elected to represent Prince George's County in the American State of Maryland. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. [10] Customary law allows men to have up to 4 wives. In 1930 another uprising was unsuccessful, and taxation was imposed. This right was then restricted to property owners or those who paid a 'hut tax'. The Bassa people speak the Bassa language, which is part of the Kru language that belongs to the Niger-Congo language family. Tim Hortons (Us) Large Ice Cappuccino With CreamCalories510SodiumTotal Fat25 gPotassiumSaturated13 gTotal CarbsPolyunsaturated0 gDietary FiberMonounsaturated0 gSugars Iced Capp., Copyright 2023 TipsFolder.com | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme. The ethnic kin of the Krahn in Liberia are known as the Wee in Cte d'Ivoire. After President James Monroes death, Christopolis was renamed Monrovia, and the colony was officially dubbed Liberia (the free land). Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press. Life expectancy, about 57 years for males and 60 years for females, is similar to that of neighbouring countries and is among the lowest in the world. The United States reluctantly accepted Liberian sovereignty under British pressure, making the West African country the first democratic republic in African history. Their trade routes linked other Liberian populations with the savanna. If you know him, kindly ask him to email me his photo. Bs, Morten - Mythology, Overview, Emperor Henry IV of the Holy Roman Empire, King Henry IV of France: Biography & History, Calling of Saint Matthew by Caravaggio: Analysis, Allegory of the Outbreak of War by Peter Paul Rubens, Altdorfer's The Battle of Alexander at Issus: Subject & Style, Lucas Cranach the Elder: Biography & Paintings, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. [8][9] The Sande society champions women's social and political interests and promotes their solidarity vis-a-vis the Poro society, a complementary secret society for men. The settlement that had been called Christopolis was renamed Monrovia after the American president, James Monroe, and the colony as a whole was formally called Liberia. 16 tribes of Liberia - The Liberian Heritage Society | Facebook All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. The report did not . The southeastern Kru linguistic group comprises Kru, Bassa, Grebo, Krahn and Dei. Those are the three largest ethnic groups in Liberia, but they are not the only ones. I am a Liberian and student @ the BWI. The birth rate is 47.22 births/1,000 population. Their tradition and way of marriage. Good oration is valued so people take their time getting their point across. Among the most widely studied Liberian languages in schools and universities are Kpelle and Bassa languages and to a lesser extent, Vai. Ein Bauernvolk im Westafrikanischen Urwald, Chiefdom and Clan Maps of Western Liberia, A survey of the Krahn Dialects in Liberia, Ivory Coast, Service de la Statistique General et de la Mecanographie, Inventiare Economique de la Cte d'Ivoire (1947 1956), Le rapport sur les operations de la colonne du Sud (Colonne de Bartigue), L'Afrique franaise, Renseignements Coloniaux, Economic Innovations among the Doo of Western Ivory Coast, 1900-1960, Inventiare Linguistique de l'Afrique Occidentale Franaise et du Togo, Cacao et Caf, Cultures Rvolutionnaires: L'volution des Peuples de la Fret, Revue de Gographic Humaine et d'Ethnologie, Liberia, Bureau of Statistics. Its use declined over the 20th century, but modern computer technology may enable a revival. However this did not happen. Linguistically, the tribes may be divided into three main groups: the Mande people in the north and far west, the Kru tribes (including the Krahn) in the east and southeast, and the Mel in the northwest. Further they were viewed as outsiders by both the Americo-Liberian government and other groups, as a group whose main ties lay in Guinea. PDF Rhode Island College Zawu Y. Duyann - Monrovia, Montserrado County, Liberia - LinkedIn With an economics degree from Harvard, she had previously worked as a bank executive and an executive at the World Bank. The old style of architecture that once characterized it, reminiscent of that of the southern United States before 1860, is giving way to contemporary styles. The culture of Liberia reflects this nation's diverse ethnicities and long history. 16 tribes of Liberia The 16 tribes are: Kpelle, Bassa, Dan (Gio), Manop, Kru, Grebo, Mandingo, Krahn, Gola, Gbandi, Loma, Kissi, Vai, Belleh (Kuwaa), and Dei (Dey). I am Student Dearest Meme kotio, I will like to know about the Kissi tribe in Liberia. I have been told by this website that there are about 28 ethnic groups of Liberia and of the 28 16 are names. R. I am a student at the Institute for Peace and Conflict Resolution, Cuttington University, Suakoko, Bong County/Liberia, reading Peace and Development Studies with special emphasis in Economics. Description. The Bassa ethnic group is native to Liberia and live particularly in Rivercess, Grand Bassa, Montserrado, and Margibi counties. These people live in the north and in the coastal region of the northwest. Liberia's culture draws from the Southern U.S. heritage of its Americo-Liberian settlers and the people of the country's 16 indigenous and migratory groups. Doe was a Krahn - the first non-Americo-Liberian leader - and the change in regime was at first widely greeted with enthusiasm. MonroviaCountryLiberiaCountyMontserradoDistrictGreater Monrovia was established on April 25, 1822. However many linguists hold that Bassa and Vai alphabets are unique in their own right for being African languages with alphabets alongside Ge'ez, N'ko, and Tifinagh (used to write Berber languages) that are neither influenced by Latin or Western writing system. This caused many groups who hated Doe to intensely mistrust Mandingos. The second largest linguistic group, the Mande, is located in the north-west and central regions and subdivided into the Mande-Ta (Manding and Vai) and the Mande-Fu (Kpelle, Gio, Mano, Loma, Gbandi and Mende). Bassa alphabet was popularized by Dr. Thomas Narvin Lewis in the early 20th century, after attending studies in the U.S at Syracuse University. Counties of Liberia | Mappr Counties [ edit] See also [ edit] List of Liberian counties by Human Development Index Administrative divisions of Liberia ISO 3166-2:LR References [ edit] Recently, the United States Ambassador to Liberia told the world about the suffering and neglect of the Liberian people that he saw when he visited our counties. The Poro society is found among the Bassa, Gola, Kissi, Kpelle, Loma, People and Vai of Liberia. The capital, and by far the largest town, is Monrovia, located in Montserrado County, with a population of one million. Liberia has its own ancient music and instruments. A literary tradition has existed in Liberia for over a century. For a country still reeling from the hangover of brutal conflict that left various tribes divided to the heights of different magnitude, meaningful movies can be an invaluable component of national reconciliation and healing. Worth around US$1.5 million, the newly constructed headquarters of the LFA is intended to improve and provide adequate office space and better work environment for the Liberian footballing body. There, the rebels used a campaign of terror to secure alluvial diamond resources for their own gain, and allegedly that of Taylor. The Gola and Kissi, who also live in Sierra Leone and are known to be the oldest inhabitants of Liberia, belong to a third linguistic group known as the Mel group (West/Southern Atlantic). Loma and Mende also have their own unique alphabets but are studied less.. Americo-Liberians: The 17th Tribe of Liberia - Part II [5] Ethnic groups in all regions of Liberia participate in the traditional religious practices of the Poro and Sande secret societies, with the exception of the Krahn ethnic group, who have their own secret society. Taylor agreed to exile in Nigeria and de facto immunity from prosecution in exchange for leaving office. For most ethnic groups, figures are taken from Ethnologue numbers stemming from various years: Kpelle (1991), Bassa (1991), Gio (1993), Kru (1991), Grebo (1991 for two sub-groups, 1999 for two others, and 2000 for a fifth), Mano (1995), Loma (1991), Krahn (1991) Gola (1991), Mandingo (1991), Kissi (1995), Vai (1991), Gbandi (2001), Mende (1991), Kuwaa (1991), Dei (1991).]. [7], "Beliefs include the conviction that there are deep and hidden things about an individual that only diviners, priests, and other qualified persons can unravel. Religious music is also popular. Queen Victoria invited Martha Ann Ricks, on behalf of Liberian Ambassador Edward Wilmot Blyden, to Windsor Castle on 16July 1892.