The name Ahasuerus is derived from the Old Persian name of Xerxes I, Xayr, which means "king of all male; Hero among Kings." It was later borrowed into Hebrew and Latin, traditionally used in English Bibles. Name Pronunciation - Bible Speak In addition, Artaxerxes I gave him Skepsis to provide him with clothes, and he also gave him Percote with bedding for his house. Artaxerxes I, (died 425 bc, Susa, Elam [now in Iran]), Achaemenid king of Persia (reigned 465425 bc). According to Ctesias (in Persica 20), Artabanus then accused Crown Prince Darius, Xerxes's eldest son, of the murder, and persuaded Artaxerxes to avenge the patricide by killing Darius. And in the days of Artaxerxes, Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel and the rest of his colleagues wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the text of the letter was written in Aramaic and translated from Aramaic. Ahasuerus - Wikipedia Artaxerxes How to Pronounce Artaxerxes We've all struggled to pronounce Bible names and places, especially those pesky Old Testament names! (3.) that Artaxerxes Ochus in the course of his campaign against Egypt transported a detachment of Jews to Hyrcania does not prove that Judaea as a whole had revolted. Unfortunately, this device does not support voice recording, Click the record button again to finish recording. And now. You've got the pronunciation of Artaxerxes Longimanus right. He may have been the \"Artasyrus\" mentioned by Herodotus as being a satrap of the royal satrapy of Bactria. Do We See Any Gospel Connections in the Book of Numbers? Hystaspes, the second brother, who seems to have been satrap of Bactria at the time of his father's death, rebelled, and after two battles was deprived of his power and probably of his life. The throne name of several Achaemenid rulers of the 1st Persian Empire: king of Persia who subdued numerous revolutions and made peace with Sparta (?-359 BC), The Turkish adjective uzun, ~j~J,t long, applied to I-,Iasan, the Turkoman monarch of Persia (called also by the Arabs Uasanu t-Tawil), is precisely the qualifying Persian word J!j) used in the compound designation of Artaxerxes Longimanus; and Malcolm quotes the statement of a Venetian envoy in evi, The legends are in Aramaic characters and Persian (Pahlavi) language; among them occur Artaxerxes, Darius (from a dynast of this name the town Darabjird, town of Darius, in eastern Persia seems to derive its name), Narses, Tiridates, Manocihr and others; the name Vahuburz seems to be identical wit. This was probably the Cyaxares I. known by this name in profane history, the king of Media and the conqueror of Nineveh. - YouTube 0:00 / 0:24 How to Pronounce Artaxerxes (Real Life Examples!) Subscribe to learn and pronounce a new word each day! Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, there went up Ezra son of Seraiah, son of Azariah, son of Hilkiah. A younger son of Xerxes I and Amestris, he was raised to the throne by the commander of the guard, Artabanus, who had murdered Xerxes. 14 Bible Verses about Artaxerxes The King Most Relevant Verses Ezra 4:7 Verse Concepts And in the days of Artaxerxes, Bishlam, Mithredath, Tabeel and the rest of his colleagues wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia; and the text of the letter was written in Aramaic and translated from Aramaic. Examples of Artaxerxes Longimanus in a sentence, Word of the day - in your inbox every day, 2023 HowToPronounce. 458) of whose reign Ezra led a second colony of Jews back to Jerusalem, was probably Longimanus, who reigned for forty years (B.C. (2.) (3) The Greek translation of the Septuagint renders the Ahasuerus of the Book of Esther by Artaxerxes, and is followed in this rendering by Josephus. Since you have exceeded your time limit, your recording has been stopped. I, even I, King Artaxerxes, issue a decree to all the treasurers who are in the provinces beyond the River, that whatever Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, may require of you, it shall be done diligently. See more. Leonidas, with his famous 300, arrested his progress at the Pass of Thermopylae, and then he was defeated disastrously by Themistocles at Salamis. After the re-conquest of Egypt, Artaxerxes, fearing that the Athenians would make a permanent subjugation of Cyprus, concluded with them the peace of Callias, by which he retained the island of Cyprus; but agreed to grant freedom to all Greek cities of Asia Minor. He then proceeds to show how he married a Jewish wife, who was herself of the royal family and who is related to have saved the nation of the Jews. The son of Darius Hystaspes, the king named in the Book of Esther. 464-425); the grandson of Darius, who, fourteen years later, permitted Nehemiah to return and rebuild Jerusalem. The king who obstructed the rebuilding of the temple (Ezra 4:7). The reign of Artaxerxes was further disturbed by the revolt of Egypt in 460 BC, and by that of Syria about 448 BC. Congrats! Unfortunately, this browser does not support voice recording. Nehemiah related to him the plight of the Jewish people and that the city of Jerusalem was undefended. Unfortunately, this device does not support voice recording, Click the record button again to finish recording. (1) All are agreed that the Artaxerxes at whose court Ezra and Nehemiah were officials is Artaxerxes I, the son of Xerxes, commonly called Longimanus, who reigned from 465 to 424 BC. You have earned {{app.voicePoint}} points. Later sources argue that the purported Peace of Callias was agreed among Athens, Argos and Persia in 449BC; however, the existence of a formal treaty between the Greek States and Persia is disputed. Artaxerxes I King of Kings Great King King of Persia King of Babylon Pharaoh of Egypt King of Countries Relief of Artaxerxes I, from his tomb in Naqsh-e Rustam King of Kingsof the Achaemenid Empire Reign 465-424 BC Predecessor Xerxes I Successor Xerxes II Born Unknown Died 424 BC, Susa The tomb of Artaxerxes is at Naqsh-e Rustam. We may safely identify him with Artaxerxes Macrocheir or Longimanus, the son of Xerxces, who reigned B.C. Congrats! The father of Darius the Mede, mentioned in Dan. In the world of words and the diversity of accents and local dialects, some words can be extremely hard to pronounce. When ArtaxerxesI took power, he introduced a new Persian strategy of weakening the Athenians by funding their enemies in Greece. This free audio Bible name pronunciation guide is a valuable tool in your study of Gods word. Ezra 4:7 - And in the days of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Bish You can try again. this is the copy of the letter which they sent to him: To King Artaxerxes: Your servants, the men in the region beyond the River, and now, Now this is the copy of the decree which King Artaxerxes gave to Ezra the priest, the scribe, learned in the words of the commandments of the. In ( Nehemiah 2:1 ) we have another Artaxerxes. Achaemenid rule in Egypt was restored by Megabyzus, satrap of Syria, after a prolonged struggle (460454). or post as a guest. If youre a Bible teacher, Pastor or Christian who wants to know how to pronounce those difficult Bible names correctly, look no further! Difficult. Then as soon as the copy of King Artaxerxes document was read before Rehum and Shimshai the scribe and their colleagues, they went in haste to Jerusalem to the Jews and stopped them by force of arms. AudioPlayer.embed("audioplayer_2474", {soundFile: "http://biblespeak.org/wp-content/uploads/bbWa107.mp3", titles: "How to Pronounce THE_TITLE", autostart: "no", loop: "no", animation: "yes", remaining: "yes", noinfo: "no", initialvolume: "70", buffer: "5", encode: "no", checkpolicy: "no", rtl: "no", width: "100%", transparentpagebg: "no", bg: "E5E5E5", leftbg: "CCCCCC", lefticon: "333333", voltrack: "F2F2F2", volslider: "666666", rightbg: "B4B4B4", rightbghover: "999999", righticon: "333333", righticonhover: "FFFFFF", loader: "009900", track: "FFFFFF", tracker: "DDDDDD", border: "CCCCCC", skip: "666666", text: "333333"}); There are three kings designated by this name in Scripture. Log in or Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. 485). Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Artaxerxes Longimanus. What Does Artaxerxes Mean? Bible Definition and References (2) Ewald and others have thought that the Artaxerxes of Ezra 4:7 was the pseudo-Smerdis. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Seems like your pronunciation of Artaxerxes is not correct. (BIBLE) Julien Miquel 655K subscribers Join Subscribe 3.6K views 1 year ago Pronounce Bible Names & Words | Biblical. Inaros was captured and carried away to Susa. It seems more probable, however, that Artaxerxes I is the king referred to; and there is little doubt that the identification of the Artaxerxes of Ezra 4:7 with the pseudo-Smerdis would never have been thought of had it not been for the difficulty of explaining the reference to him in this place. Easy. If youre a Bible teacher, Pastor or Christian who wants to know how to pronounce those difficult Bible names correctly, look no further! After Artaxerxes discovered the murder, he killed Artabanus and his sons.[9][10]. ArtaxerxesI (/rtzrksiz/, Old Persian: Artaxa;[2][3] Greek: )[4] was the fifth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, from 465 to December 424BC. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible? This free audio Bible name pronunciation guide is a valuable tool in your study of God's word. 7 And in the days of Artaxerxes king of Persia . In spite of this rendering of the Septuagint and Josephus, there is no doubt that the Hebrew achashwerosh is the same as the Greek Xerxes; and there is no evidence that Artaxerxes I was ever called Xerxes by any of his contemporaries. [22], Roger Williams, a 17th-century Christian minister and founder of Rhode Island, interpreted several passages in the Old and New Testament to support limiting government interference in religious matters. But according to Aristotle (in Politics 5.1311b), Artabanus killed Darius first and then killed Xerxes. Click the PLAY button below to hear how to pronounce Artaxerxes . Proud member We recommend you to try Safari. His building inscriptions at Persepolis record the completion of the throne hall of his father. The Septuagint (Greek translation of the Old Testament . He reigned for twenty-one years (B.C. Who was Artaxerxes in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Also known as: Artakhshathra I, Artaxerxes I Macrocheir, Longimanus. Williams published The Bloudy Tenent of Persecution for Cause of Conscience, arguing for a separation of church and state based on biblical reasoning. Verset: Esdras 4 : 7: Et du temps d'Artaxerxs ('Artachshashta'), Bischlam, Mithredath, Thabeel, et le reste de leurs collgues, crivirent Artaxerxs ('Artachshashta'), roi de Perse.La lettre fut transcrite en caractres aramens et traduite en aramen. Therefore, the more informative Old Testament examples of civil government were "good" non-covenant kings such as Artaxerxes, who tolerated the Jews and did not insist that they follow his state religion.[23]. 486-465). Updates? The king mentioned in Ezra 4:6, probably the Cambyses of profane history, the son and successor of Cyrus (B.C. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Do We See Any Gospel Connections in the Book of Numbers? The Egyptians were assisted by the Athenians, and their rebellion, led by Inarus and Amyrtaeus, was suppressed only after five years of strenuous exertions on the part of the Persians under the command of the great general Megabyzus.